山東通風(fēng)管道工程的協(xié)調(diào)、清洗與安裝要點
來源:http://www.fsjt-gov.com 日期:2025-07-08 發(fā)布人:創(chuàng)始人
山東地區(qū)的通風(fēng)管道工程環(huán)境特點,在管道協(xié)調(diào)、清洗保養(yǎng)及安裝規(guī)范上形成了貼合實際的操作準(zhǔn)則,既保障系統(tǒng)高效運行,又兼顧安全與耐用性。
The environmental characteristics of ventilation duct engineering in Shandong region have formed practical operating guidelines in terms of pipeline coordination, cleaning and maintenance, and installation standards, which not only ensure efficient system operation but also take into account safety and durability.
在各類管道相碰協(xié)調(diào)時,遵循 “小管讓大管,有壓讓無壓” 的基本原則。例如,自來水管與通風(fēng)管道相遇時,優(yōu)先調(diào)整自來水管走向;冷熱水管與下水管沖突時,則改變冷熱水管的敷設(shè)路徑。這種協(xié)調(diào)方式能減少管道交叉干擾,尤其在山東多樓層的工業(yè)廠房中,可避免因管道布局混亂導(dǎo)致的后期維護(hù)難題,確保通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)的順暢運行。
When coordinating the collision of various pipelines, follow the basic principle of "small pipes give way to large pipes, and pressure gives way to no pressure". For example, when the water pipe meets the ventilation duct, priority should be given to adjusting the direction of the water pipe; When there is a conflict between the hot and cold water pipes and the sewer pipe, the laying path of the hot and cold water pipes will be changed. This coordination method can reduce pipeline cross interference, especially in multi story industrial plants in Shandong, which can avoid maintenance difficulties caused by chaotic pipeline layout and ensure the smooth operation of ventilation systems.
通風(fēng)管道的清洗需注重科學(xué)性與安全性。分段清洗時,需同步清潔風(fēng)機及進(jìn)出風(fēng)口,清洗過程中嚴(yán)禁操作人員進(jìn)入風(fēng)管內(nèi)部,應(yīng)使用專業(yè)設(shè)備將管道內(nèi)的可視污染物高效輸送至指定收集裝置。對于廚房排煙管道這類油污較重的場景,除定期大型清洗外,日常保養(yǎng)同樣重要。通過專業(yè)處理后形成的保護(hù)膜,能減少油漬在管道內(nèi)的殘留,這一做法在山東的餐飲集中區(qū)域尤為實用,可降低火災(zāi)隱患并延長管道使用壽命。
The cleaning of ventilation ducts should pay attention to scientificity and safety. When performing segmented cleaning, it is necessary to synchronously clean the fan and air inlet and outlet. During the cleaning process, it is strictly prohibited for operators to enter the interior of the air duct. Professional equipment should be used to efficiently transport visible pollutants in the pipeline to the designated collection device. For scenarios with heavy oil pollution such as kitchen exhaust pipes, in addition to regular large-scale cleaning, daily maintenance is equally important. The protective film formed through professional processing can reduce the residual oil stains in the pipeline. This practice is particularly practical in concentrated catering areas in Shandong, which can reduce fire hazards and extend the service life of pipelines.
安裝環(huán)節(jié)的關(guān)鍵點決定著系統(tǒng)的穩(wěn)定性。通風(fēng)管道作為用于自然通風(fēng)及工業(yè)建筑通風(fēng)的金屬或復(fù)合管道,能有效降低室內(nèi)有害物質(zhì)濃度。安裝前需仔細(xì)查驗貨物:核對產(chǎn)品證明書、規(guī)格參數(shù)是否符合設(shè)計要求,檢查密封是否完好、外觀有無破損。若發(fā)現(xiàn)鉛封損壞或原始固定壓力與工程設(shè)計壓力不符,需重新進(jìn)行抗壓強度和氣密性測試,避免因壓力不匹配導(dǎo)致的漏風(fēng)、破損等問題。
The key points in the installation process determine the stability of the system. Ventilation ducts, as metal or composite pipes used for natural ventilation and industrial building ventilation, can effectively reduce the concentration of harmful substances indoors. Before installation, it is necessary to carefully inspect the goods: check whether the product certificate and specifications meet the design requirements, check whether the seal is intact, and whether the appearance is damaged. If the lead seal is found to be damaged or the original fixed pressure does not match the engineering design pressure, it is necessary to conduct compressive strength and airtightness tests again to avoid problems such as air leakage and damage caused by pressure mismatch.
山東地區(qū)的通風(fēng)管道安裝還需考慮氣候因素,例如在冬季寒冷環(huán)境下,管道的密封性能需格外關(guān)注,安裝時要確保接口嚴(yán)密,防止冷空氣滲入影響通風(fēng)效率。同時,安裝過程中全程注重安全性,避免因操作不當(dāng)導(dǎo)致后期無法正常使用,為系統(tǒng)長期穩(wěn)定運行奠定基礎(chǔ)。
The installation of ventilation ducts in Shandong region also needs to consider climate factors. For example, in cold winter environments, the sealing performance of the ducts needs to be particularly concerned. During installation, it is necessary to ensure that the interfaces are tight to prevent cold air from infiltrating and affecting ventilation efficiency. At the same time, safety is emphasized throughout the installation process to avoid the inability to use the system normally due to improper operation, laying the foundation for long-term stable operation of the system.
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